Magnolia Tree Care: Essential Tips for Growing and Pruning
Any gardener knows how rewarding it is to grow a magnolia tree, owing to its glossy foliage and vibrant blooms. With the proper magnolia tree care routine, anyone, even a novice, can enjoy the healthy, aromatic blossoms of this low-maintenance and highly aesthetic specimen. So, if you are wondering how to care for a magnolia tree, let us assure that you are on the right page.
The journey to longevity and vibrancy of your magnolias begins with selecting the variety, planting it correctly, and waiting for the proper time for trimming. Hence, understanding the importance of magnolia tree maintenance can help you nurture these elegant trees, ensuring they thrive and beautify your landscape for years. Let us uncover some of the basic and essential tips and tricks you shouldn’t know to grow the aromatic pride of your garden.
Planting Magnolia Trees
As we discussed how each step, from getting the correct type to planting the tree, is important, we have taken the initiative to bring you closer to the planting tips you should be well aware of if you are a magnolia tree parent. Let’s immediately dive deeper into the steps for planting and growing a healthy breed and beautifying your garden with its graceful presence.
Step 1: Digging the hole
Yes, we all know that to plant a sapling, the first step is to gather the proper tools and dig a hole in the soil. So let’s go on and dig a hole twice as big and deep as the root ball.
Step 2: Prep the soil
Now, let us prepare the soil by mixing the extracted soil with compost to enrich it with enough food and nutrition.
Step 3: Plant the tree
It’s time to put the baby in bed. Gently put the tree in the hole that you had dug and ensure that the top of the root ball is in level with the ground. Carefully fill in the hole with the soil and compost mix and tamp it down.
Step 4: Dampen it
Thoroughly water the soil to quench its thirst. Once young, these trees need regular watering to retain the soil’s moisture content. But don’t go overboard, as waterlogging will damage the foliage. However, once they mature, they usually prefer dry soil. But during the drier months, like summer, make sure to dampen the soil regularly.
When to Trim Magnolia Trees?
Your tree will now grow graciously, and the pleasant fragrance of its flowers will remind you of your cozy corner. While you have welcomed and planted the tree in your garden, your work is not yet over. You need to prune your magnolia species at the right time of the year.
For this, you need to consider the varietyof your plant and educate yourself on the right time of the year to give it shape. If you have a deciduous breed, then the right time to prune is midsummer to fall, after the initial bloom. In case you have brought home a luscious evergreen, then the perfect time to trim it would be the early spring.
How to Trim a Magnolia Tree
The wide variety of magnolia will surely blow your mind leaving you more than confused on which shall be added to your garden. While the decision is completely yours, make sure that you choose one based on climate and space, as each one has their own unique characteristic and bloom patterns.
These species of the Magnoliaceae family usually prefer abundant sunlight to partial shade. Additionally, it prefers slightly acidic and dry or well-drained soil. These trees come in a variety of shapes; hence, based on what you choose, give your tree an ample amount of space for it to spread without any hindrance.
Keeping all these points in mind, one needs to understand the significance of a rigorous and timely pruning of cypress trees not just to sustain their aesthetic appeal but also to promise healthy and dense foliage growth. Let us explore the comprehensive steps for trimming cypress trees to ensure they thrive and enhance your landscape all year round.
Gather all your equipment
The use of correct tools can allow a much safer and cleaner cut to minimize stress and damage to the tree. This also promotes a faster healing period and the unwanted spread of diseases. Some essential tools include pruning spears that allow a precise cut for the smaller branches, especially loopers for medium-sized Branches, and a pruning saw for those big, heavier branches.
Make sure to carry a disinfectant for cleaning your equipment between trimming sessions to sanitize and reduce the spread of diseases from one part of the tree to the other through contact.
Inspect the Tree
You need to thoroughly look for the troubled areas that may impede the healthy growth of the tree. This way, you can ease your work by understanding exactly where you need to run your pruning spears, allowing you to plan your work and prioritize critical cuts.
Dead branches can invite pest infestation and diseases, so remove them at once. Branches damaged from environmental distress, like storms or those mechanically broken, should be removed as well to prevent further injury to that part of the tree.
Branches crossing each other also need to be eradicated because they rub against each other. This can cause wounds to be difficult to heal and ultimately spread to other areas.
Lastly, any signs of diseased or infested branches should be immediately introspected and removed to block its spreading to other parts of the tree. In some cases, you might take professional advice, if the disease shows no improvement, even after chopping.
Removing the Troubled Areas
Once the problematic areas are identified, make sure to start with the chopping. To do this, use gentle strokes and use proper techniques. This is necessary to not harm the plant and let it heal appropriately. Remove the diseased branches well below the affected so that all the infected parts are removed from the tree. For the dead branches, cut back to where you find the main trunk or a healthy branch.
Similarly, any mechanically or environmentally damaged parts should be trimmed back to a healthy part of the branch or to the main trunk to prevent further damage. Once you have cleared out all the unfavorable outgrowths, your magnolia tree will be growing happy and youthful all year round.
Thin Out branches
The mystic magnolias with their glossy leaves and sweet-smelling floras, love to grow denser and spread out their magnificent aura. While we adore such a beauty outgrowing, you would want to keep in check that the interior of the tree is in a well-ventilated condition. This calls for enough sunlight and air to penetrate the innermost branches, thereby reducing the risk of fungal infection and promoting vitality.
So, identify the areas that show dense growth or are too close and overlapping each other. Cut back some of the smaller branches to maintain a well-spaced, balanced, and open canopy that can enjoy the fruit of full sun and the fresh breeze.
Shape the tree
Now that you have treated the problem areas, your tree is ready to get its grooming session. Be creative and give your tree a desired shape based on the variety you have brought home. Follow the natural shape of the tree limiting the desire to cut back too drastically. This will only harm the tree and reduce its bloom potential.
The leathery evergreen magnolias are usually pruned into a pyramidal shape, while the elegant deciduous varieties are usually shaped to limit their size as they have tendencies of being brittle, large, and spreading. So trim those branches that you find are growing abnormally out of the tree’s natural shape.
Some magnolias can develop learner branches, while some may be heavily woody, so use proper trimming tools and chop using smaller cuts. Shaping the tree maintains a healthy growth and creates an aesthetic landscape for your garden. Ensure the tree looks balanced from all angles, which can involve subtle cuts rather than major pruning.
Proper pruning technique using clean cuts
Making random cuts will further add on to your work. The key is to work slowly and gently. Use proper tools like sharp pruning spears, loopers and saw for specific areas and make clean and precise cuts.
The cuts should be smooth enough to avoid tearing of the bark, which will adversely expose the affected area to pests and diseases. Clean cuts will ensure rapid and proper healing of your magnolias.
Cut at an angle of 45 degrees, i.e., a slanted or diagonal cut just above a bud or a lateral branch, and never leave a stud. Slanted cuts help in proper drainage of water from the tree so that no fungi or bacteria can make a home on it. It also allows better air circulation to the specimen’s interior and encourages healthier growth. Finally, stay balanced with pruning, and do not overstress the plant so that there is enough foliage for photosynthesis.
Periodically you can make additional cuts if you want to make adjustments to maintain the desired shape by viewing it from various angles to see where it needs pruning. But remember the rule is to never over prune as it will not only harm your tree but ruin its aesthetic shape.
Pruning is like a surgery and hence the tree needs time to heal after that. Hence, excessive trimming will hurt your plant and create more injuries and delay recovery.
Magnolia Tree Maintenance And Care
As much as the right technique and season are crucial for pruning, rigorous post-pruning care is equally necessary for an appropriate magnolia tree care. Water the magnolias to quench their thirst and help them recover from all that chop-chop. But don’t waterlog it as it will rot its parts and invite diseases. Feed them enough nutrition by applying a layer of mulch to the soil surface to preserve soil moisture, improve their fertility and health, and block the growth of weeds, water shoots, or suckers.
Regular introspection can be a boon for detecting any signs of stress or damage and attending to the problem immediately. A professional tree trimming service can guide you in cases when immediate care is needed.
Points to remember for effective magnolia tree care
- Know your trees before buying them, as they have their unique characteristics, requirements, and seasons to receive trimming.
- Magnolia trees love sunlight. Young species require regular watering while mature one’s can sustain drought conditions. However, in extreme dry seasons they need damp soil to thrive.
- Never leave the trees in waterlogging conditions. Maintain a proper drainage of water from the soil to avoid complications.
- Choose your tools wisely for specific purposes. Make smooth cuts and avoid tearing of barks. This will invite bacteria and pests to the exposed area.
- Make smaller cuts if needed in case of coarse and harder woody areas. Trim at an angle of 45 degrees so that water drains off easily from the tree.
- Don’t go overboard with trimming, to allow faster recovery. Have a plan in mind about the shape, so that you know exactly where and how much to trim, and reduce over pruning.
- Disinfecting tools between cuts prevent the spread of disease from one part of the tree to another, especially when pruning diseased branches.
- After pruning, clean up the leftover debris and dispose of them properly to prevent pests and diseases from taking hold in your garden.
- Post trimming session, your tree needs a proper healing period. Shower it with adequate water and feed it enough nutrients by adding a layer of much to the soil.
- Practice Regular and rigorous checking of the tree to introspect its progress of growth, and spot any unwanted infestation or damages. Take professional help if you find the problem worsening.
Once given a proper and routine care, you can understand how low maintenance these aromatic flower bearing species are. Pruning magnolia trees is an important annual routine to ensure healthy growth and maintain the scenic aesthetics.
Pruning at the right time of year according to its variety, using the right tools and techniques will allow the tree to thrive well and give it a proper shape. So, no matter where you are staying, the majestic aroma of its blooms will surely remind you of home, feeling nostalgic.
If you ever seek any professional tree care and are searching for Palm Harbor tree trimming services or tree service in Clearwater, then consider us as your best guide. We at Morris Tree Service, are experts in magnolia tree care will help you create the perfect backyard oasis assuring quality tree care services. We pledged to make your gardening experience an easy and enjoyable one. Happy gardening!